From Cape Cod to the Carolinas and all the way to Nova Scotia, the Atlantic bluefin tuna fishery is thriving, and this guide breaks it all down. Learn where to go, when to fish, and what gear to bring, including spinning tackle, trolling rigs, and lure strategies. Whether you're targeting giants offshore or chasing topwater bites nearshore, this is your complete playbook for fishing smarter, fighting harder, and respecting the resource.
The saltwater sportfishing community has been buzzing with excitement over a potential new IGFA world record yellowfin tuna caught off the lower banks of Baja on a 10-day trip aboard the Excel, a sportboat out of San Diego, California. On November 11th, 2024, Earl Gill IV hooked and landed a massive yellowfin that weighed 448 pounds on the boat's scale. When weighed again six days later in San Diego on a certified IGFA scale, the fish came in at 443.5 pounds—still 15 pounds heavier than the current IGFA All-Tackle world record.
Well, it's that time of the year again... long nights, no sleep, and biting fish. Nighttime fishing for Bluefin Tuna is proving yet again to be one of the most consistent and productive ways to target these fish in our local waters. Over the past few seasons, it always seems like the first big hits of the year have come from boats searching down South during the late Spring months and finding schools of biting fish after the sun has set.
Our local Southern California bluefin fishery, specifically with the emergence of the "cow" tuna, has seen drastic changes in the way we pursue and target these big fish over the past decade. Bar none, the most thrilling methods used to target big bluefin have to be those which allow anglers to witness a visual topwater bite. Whether that be casting into foaming fish, kite fishing, trolling through a breezing school, or drifting a flying fish (flyer) with a balloon rig through the big fish zone, I would challenge you to find an angler who would disagree.
Much of what we do as anglers is based on experience. Nature sometimes gives up all her secrets, such as a feeding frenzy often referred to as a “foamer.”
There are all sorts of animals in the world that have symbiotic relationships. Tuna, especially Yellowfin Tuna, partake in a symbiotic relationship with Cetaceans, which is beneficial to anglers in locating Yellowfin Tuna.According to studies about the relationship between tuna species and Cetaceans, this love affair is known as Commensalism.
Around the world, jigging has been a key tactic to target gamefish. While the rest of the world has been hot on this technique for decades, it's just starting to gain popularity here in Southern California in recent years. Tackle manufacturers and Bait & Tackle Shops now see the opportunity and are coming to the table with specialized heavy gear to pursue our local Bluefin Tuna fishery.
Bluefin Tuna is arguably the most valued fish in the world. From an angler's standpoint, they’re the ultimate gamefish, reaching over 1,000 pounds, capable of long runs, having never-ending battles, and applicable to a number of presentations and fishing techniques.
Hands down, some of the most fun you can have as a Southern California angler is fishing kelp paddies. The process is exciting, from hunting down the floating paddy, setting up your drift, discovering its jugged with gamefish and life, and finally getting into a wide-open bite.
If you’re looking to tangle with yellowfin tuna, a Long-Range trip will be next on your list, with San Diego housing the largest Long-Range fleet in the world.
